Keyword Index

A

  • Admissibility Exhaustion of Local Remedies and Mixed Claims in International Law: An Analysis of International Court of Justice Jurisprudence [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Altruism/Solidarity Fasting as a Duty: How Religious Fasting Can Support Global Food Security [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Arbitration The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Arbitration process Issues Covered by the Principle of Confidentiality and Persons Obligated to Adhere to It in the Arbitration Process [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Arbitrator Impartiality The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Arbitrator Independence The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Arbitrator Nationality The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Arbitrator’s Jurisdiction The Arbitrator’s Jurisdiction in Uncovering Fraudulent Evidence: In Light of the Practices of the International Chamber of Commerce [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Attribution The Standard of State Control in Attributing the Conduct of Non-State Actors in International Law: A Review of the Practice of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Attribution Book Review: Shared Obligations in International Law by Natasa Nedeski [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]

B

  • Bankruptcy The Study of Economic Policies and Challenges in Composition Contracts: A Comparative Study of the Iranian, US, and UK Legal Systems [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Bonn convention Approaches to the Protection of Wildlife in the Ramsar, CITES and Bonn Conventions: A Comparative and Analytical Study [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Breach of Confidentiality Issues Covered by the Principle of Confidentiality and Persons Obligated to Adhere to It in the Arbitration Process [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Burden of proof A Comparative Study of the Burden of Proof in Claims Based on Scientific Evidence in Iranian and English Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]

C

  • Certain Iranian Assets Exhaustion of Local Remedies and Mixed Claims in International Law: An Analysis of International Court of Justice Jurisprudence [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Cessation Book Review: Shared Obligations in International Law by Natasa Nedeski [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Challenge of Arbitrator The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Child-Rearing Costs Childbearing as a Public Good; Children as Public Goods: Iran’s Legislative Approach [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • CITES convention Approaches to the Protection of Wildlife in the Ramsar, CITES and Bonn Conventions: A Comparative and Analytical Study [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Citizen Good Governance through Public Policy Education: Experiences from US-Mexico and Iran-Afghanistan Water Treaties [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Code of Criminal Procedure (CCP) Modern International Approaches to Victims’ Right to Information: Understanding Major Legal Requirements [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Collective Protestive Expression Collective Protestive Expression: The Nexus Between Freedoms of Expression and Peaceful Assembly and the Right to Protest [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Commercial Arbitration The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Comparative Law A Comparative Study of the Burden of Proof in Claims Based on Scientific Evidence in Iranian and English Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Comparative Law A Comparative Analysis of State Criminal Liability for Environmental Crimes: Challenges and Approaches in the Criminal Law of Iran and France [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Comparative Law The Effect of Marriage on Nationality: A Comparative Study Between Nigeria and Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Competitive Advantage Trade Secrets Definition in the New Iranian Act on Industrial Property with a Comparison to American Law and the TRIPS Agreement [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Composition agreement The Study of Economic Policies and Challenges in Composition Contracts: A Comparative Study of the Iranian, US, and UK Legal Systems [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Crime Against Humanity Towards the Human Rights of Future Generations and the Role of Interantional Criminal Court [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Crimes Against the Rights of Future Generations Towards the Human Rights of Future Generations and the Role of Interantional Criminal Court [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Criminal policy A Comparative Analysis of State Criminal Liability for Environmental Crimes: Challenges and Approaches in the Criminal Law of Iran and France [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Criteria of proof A Comparative Study of the Burden of Proof in Claims Based on Scientific Evidence in Iranian and English Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]

D

  • Democratic Society Collective Protestive Expression: The Nexus Between Freedoms of Expression and Peaceful Assembly and the Right to Protest [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Diplomatic Protection Exhaustion of Local Remedies and Mixed Claims in International Law: An Analysis of International Court of Justice Jurisprudence [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Dispute Resolution Mechanisms Protection of Foreign Investors in the Law of Iran and Saudi Arabia: Legal Guarantees and Dispute Resolution Mechanisms [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]

E

  • Economic Value Trade Secrets Definition in the New Iranian Act on Industrial Property with a Comparison to American Law and the TRIPS Agreement [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Environmental crimes A Comparative Analysis of State Criminal Liability for Environmental Crimes: Challenges and Approaches in the Criminal Law of Iran and France [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • European Union Modern International Approaches to Victims’ Right to Information: Understanding Major Legal Requirements [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Evolutive Interpretation Judicial Legislation, Not Lawmaking: How the ICJ Fills Legal Gaps Without Creating New Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Exhaustion of Local Remedies Exhaustion of Local Remedies and Mixed Claims in International Law: An Analysis of International Court of Justice Jurisprudence [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]

F

  • Fasting Fasting as a Duty: How Religious Fasting Can Support Global Food Security [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Fatwa Transplantation, Religion and Law: The Experience of Interaction in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Food Security Fasting as a Duty: How Religious Fasting Can Support Global Food Security [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Foreign Investment Law Protection of Foreign Investors in the Law of Iran and Saudi Arabia: Legal Guarantees and Dispute Resolution Mechanisms [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • France A Comparative Analysis of State Criminal Liability for Environmental Crimes: Challenges and Approaches in the Criminal Law of Iran and France [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Fraud Discovery The Arbitrator’s Jurisdiction in Uncovering Fraudulent Evidence: In Light of the Practices of the International Chamber of Commerce [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Fraudulent Evidence The Arbitrator’s Jurisdiction in Uncovering Fraudulent Evidence: In Light of the Practices of the International Chamber of Commerce [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Freedom of Assembly Collective Protestive Expression: The Nexus Between Freedoms of Expression and Peaceful Assembly and the Right to Protest [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]

G

  • Geneva Convention Book Review: Palestinian Refugees in International Law (2nd Edition) by Francesca P. Albanese and Lex Takkenberg; Redefining a Legal Paradigm for Palestinian Refugees [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Geopolitical hegemony The Grey Areas of Self-Determination: Double Standard of Recognition in International Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Good Governance Good Governance through Public Policy Education: Experiences from US-Mexico and Iran-Afghanistan Water Treaties [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]

H

  • Human Rights Fasting as a Duty: How Religious Fasting Can Support Global Food Security [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]

I

  • ICC Towards the Human Rights of Future Generations and the Role of Interantional Criminal Court [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • ICJ Judicial Legislation, Not Lawmaking: How the ICJ Fills Legal Gaps Without Creating New Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Indigenous Inhabitants All of Palestine for the Inhabitants of Palestine: The Legal Consequences of the Internationally Wrongful Act in the Establishment of Israel [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • International Arbitration The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • International armed conflict Sending Weapons to Ukraine under the Prohibition of the Use of Force and the Law of Neutrality [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • International Family Law The Effect of Marriage on Nationality: A Comparative Study Between Nigeria and Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • International Humanitarian Law Sending Weapons to Ukraine under the Prohibition of the Use of Force and the Law of Neutrality [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • International Investment Law Protection of Foreign Investors in the Law of Iran and Saudi Arabia: Legal Guarantees and Dispute Resolution Mechanisms [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • International Law The Legality and Effect of Western Sanctions on Russia Under International Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • International Law The Grey Areas of Self-Determination: Double Standard of Recognition in International Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • International Law All of Palestine for the Inhabitants of Palestine: The Legal Consequences of the Internationally Wrongful Act in the Establishment of Israel [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • International Law Book Review: Palestinian Refugees in International Law (2nd Edition) by Francesca P. Albanese and Lex Takkenberg; Redefining a Legal Paradigm for Palestinian Refugees [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • International Law Commission Book Review: Shared Obligations in International Law by Natasa Nedeski [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • International Responsibility All of Palestine for the Inhabitants of Palestine: The Legal Consequences of the Internationally Wrongful Act in the Establishment of Israel [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • International Responsibility The Standard of State Control in Attributing the Conduct of Non-State Actors in International Law: A Review of the Practice of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • International Wildlife Law (IWL) Approaches to the Protection of Wildlife in the Ramsar, CITES and Bonn Conventions: A Comparative and Analytical Study [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Investment arbitration The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Iran The Study of Economic Policies and Challenges in Composition Contracts: A Comparative Study of the Iranian, US, and UK Legal Systems [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Iran A Comparative Analysis of State Criminal Liability for Environmental Crimes: Challenges and Approaches in the Criminal Law of Iran and France [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Iran Modern International Approaches to Victims’ Right to Information: Understanding Major Legal Requirements [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Iran-United States Claims Tribunal The Standard of State Control in Attributing the Conduct of Non-State Actors in International Law: A Review of the Practice of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Islamic Republic of Iran Transplantation, Religion and Law: The Experience of Interaction in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Israel All of Palestine for the Inhabitants of Palestine: The Legal Consequences of the Internationally Wrongful Act in the Establishment of Israel [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Issues Subject to Confidentiality Issues Covered by the Principle of Confidentiality and Persons Obligated to Adhere to It in the Arbitration Process [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]

J

  • Judicial Legislation Judicial Legislation, Not Lawmaking: How the ICJ Fills Legal Gaps Without Creating New Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]

K

  • Kidney Donor Transplantation, Religion and Law: The Experience of Interaction in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]

L

  • Law Transplantation, Religion and Law: The Experience of Interaction in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Lawmaking Judicial Legislation, Not Lawmaking: How the ICJ Fills Legal Gaps Without Creating New Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Legal Consequences All of Palestine for the Inhabitants of Palestine: The Legal Consequences of the Internationally Wrongful Act in the Establishment of Israel [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Legal Gap Judicial Legislation, Not Lawmaking: How the ICJ Fills Legal Gaps Without Creating New Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Legal Guarantees Protection of Foreign Investors in the Law of Iran and Saudi Arabia: Legal Guarantees and Dispute Resolution Mechanisms [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]

M

  • Marriage The Effect of Marriage on Nationality: A Comparative Study Between Nigeria and Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Military target Sending Weapons to Ukraine under the Prohibition of the Use of Force and the Law of Neutrality [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Mixed Claims Exhaustion of Local Remedies and Mixed Claims in International Law: An Analysis of International Court of Justice Jurisprudence [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Montevideo Convention The Grey Areas of Self-Determination: Double Standard of Recognition in International Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]

N

  • Nationality The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Nationality The Effect of Marriage on Nationality: A Comparative Study Between Nigeria and Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Normative Commonalities "Soft Law"; The Nature and Existence of Soft Law in International Law: Real or Unreal [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]

P

  • Palestine All of Palestine for the Inhabitants of Palestine: The Legal Consequences of the Internationally Wrongful Act in the Establishment of Israel [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Palestine Book Review: Palestinian Refugees in International Law (2nd Edition) by Francesca P. Albanese and Lex Takkenberg; Redefining a Legal Paradigm for Palestinian Refugees [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Partition Resolution All of Palestine for the Inhabitants of Palestine: The Legal Consequences of the Internationally Wrongful Act in the Establishment of Israel [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Persons Obligated to Maintain Confidentiality Issues Covered by the Principle of Confidentiality and Persons Obligated to Adhere to It in the Arbitration Process [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Principle of confidentiality Issues Covered by the Principle of Confidentiality and Persons Obligated to Adhere to It in the Arbitration Process [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Principle of independence The Effect of Marriage on Nationality: A Comparative Study Between Nigeria and Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Principle of neutrality Sending Weapons to Ukraine under the Prohibition of the Use of Force and the Law of Neutrality [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Principle of Unity of Family Status The Effect of Marriage on Nationality: A Comparative Study Between Nigeria and Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Procedure of International Chamber of Commerce   The Arbitrator’s Jurisdiction in Uncovering Fraudulent Evidence: In Light of the Practices of the International Chamber of Commerce [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Public Good Childbearing as a Public Good; Children as Public Goods: Iran’s Legislative Approach [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Public policy education Good Governance through Public Policy Education: Experiences from US-Mexico and Iran-Afghanistan Water Treaties [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]

R

  • Ramsar convention Approaches to the Protection of Wildlife in the Ramsar, CITES and Bonn Conventions: A Comparative and Analytical Study [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Reasonable Measures Trade Secrets Definition in the New Iranian Act on Industrial Property with a Comparison to American Law and the TRIPS Agreement [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Refugees Book Review: Palestinian Refugees in International Law (2nd Edition) by Francesca P. Albanese and Lex Takkenberg; Redefining a Legal Paradigm for Palestinian Refugees [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Regulatory chill The Authority of Arbitration in Determining the Liability of Multiple Actors in Foreign Investment Corruption [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Religious Duties Fasting as a Duty: How Religious Fasting Can Support Global Food Security [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Reparation Book Review: Shared Obligations in International Law by Natasa Nedeski [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Revolutionary Movement The Standard of State Control in Attributing the Conduct of Non-State Actors in International Law: A Review of the Practice of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Right to Protest Collective Protestive Expression: The Nexus Between Freedoms of Expression and Peaceful Assembly and the Right to Protest [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Russia-Ukraine Conflict The Legality and Effect of Western Sanctions on Russia Under International Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]

S

  • Sanctions The Legality and Effect of Western Sanctions on Russia Under International Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Scientific evidence A Comparative Study of the Burden of Proof in Claims Based on Scientific Evidence in Iranian and English Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Self-determination The Grey Areas of Self-Determination: Double Standard of Recognition in International Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Shared Obligations Book Review: Shared Obligations in International Law by Natasa Nedeski [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Shared Responsibility Book Review: Shared Obligations in International Law by Natasa Nedeski [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Socialized goods Childbearing as a Public Good; Children as Public Goods: Iran’s Legislative Approach [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Soft law "Soft Law"; The Nature and Existence of Soft Law in International Law: Real or Unreal [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Standards of proof A Comparative Study of the Burden of Proof in Claims Based on Scientific Evidence in Iranian and English Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • State Authority The Standard of State Control in Attributing the Conduct of Non-State Actors in International Law: A Review of the Practice of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • State Capacity Good Governance through Public Policy Education: Experiences from US-Mexico and Iran-Afghanistan Water Treaties [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • State criminal liability A Comparative Analysis of State Criminal Liability for Environmental Crimes: Challenges and Approaches in the Criminal Law of Iran and France [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]

T

  • Transnational Couples The Effect of Marriage on Nationality: A Comparative Study Between Nigeria and Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]

U

  • UK The Study of Economic Policies and Challenges in Composition Contracts: A Comparative Study of the Iranian, US, and UK Legal Systems [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Undisclosed Information Trade Secrets Definition in the New Iranian Act on Industrial Property with a Comparison to American Law and the TRIPS Agreement [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • UNHCR Book Review: Palestinian Refugees in International Law (2nd Edition) by Francesca P. Albanese and Lex Takkenberg; Redefining a Legal Paradigm for Palestinian Refugees [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • UN ILC Judicial Legislation, Not Lawmaking: How the ICJ Fills Legal Gaps Without Creating New Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • UNRWA Book Review: Palestinian Refugees in International Law (2nd Edition) by Francesca P. Albanese and Lex Takkenberg; Redefining a Legal Paradigm for Palestinian Refugees [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • USA The Study of Economic Policies and Challenges in Composition Contracts: A Comparative Study of the Iranian, US, and UK Legal Systems [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Use of Force Sending Weapons to Ukraine under the Prohibition of the Use of Force and the Law of Neutrality [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]

V

  • Victim Modern International Approaches to Victims’ Right to Information: Understanding Major Legal Requirements [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Victims’ Rights Directive Modern International Approaches to Victims’ Right to Information: Understanding Major Legal Requirements [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
  • Victim’s Right to Information Modern International Approaches to Victims’ Right to Information: Understanding Major Legal Requirements [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]

W

  • War Crime Towards the Human Rights of Future Generations and the Role of Interantional Criminal Court [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
  • Water treaties Good Governance through Public Policy Education: Experiences from US-Mexico and Iran-Afghanistan Water Treaties [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]