Law or Love: Contemporary Family from Postmodern Perspectives with Deference to Islamic Viewpoints

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Professor of Law Faculty, University of Tehran, Iran

Abstract

Postmodernism in the contemporary world asserts that there is neither a dominant nor an ideal marriage form as monogamy or even a classical family type. Unlike modernists who sought human issues as permanent entities, postmodernists believe in everything to be of a transient nature. In the same vein, they argue that love and law are ephemeral rather than eternal entities. Mariage blanc has increased in many aspects corollary to this ideology. In a world of no restrictions, postmodernists indulge in short and diverse satisfactions, whereas the classic world believed that long-lasting personal relationships are more important to personal fulfillment and happiness. Therefore, attitude toward marriage for a durable satisfaction is subdued to having a serious relationship. It seems, however, that quality in the relationships is superseded by quantity in the postmodern era.

Keywords

Main Subjects


  1. Andrews J, The Book of Ism, (Economic Publication 2010)
  2. Bauman Z, Postmodernity and its Discontents, (Polity Press, Cambridge 1997)
  3. Bertens H, The Idea of the Postmodern: A History. (London/ New York: Routledge 1995)
  4. Bistline B, Polygamists: A History of Colorado City, (Arizona, Agreka Books 2004).
  5. Boserup E, "The economics of polygamy", in Grinker, Roy Richard; Steiner, Christopher B. (eds.), Perspectives on Africa: a reader in culture, history, and representation, (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Blackwell 1997)
  6. Bousquet GH, LES MORMONS, Collections Que sais-je?, (presses universitaires de France 1949)
  7. Chaumont E, “Polygamie”, In Dictionnaire du Coran, MA. Amir Moezzi dir (ed.), (Robert Laffont, Paris 2007).
  8. Hassan Al-R, Islam wa Huquq al Mara’a, Le Islam et les droits de la femme, (Casablanca 2000)
  9. Haywood C and Ghaill M, Men and Masculinities, (Open University Press 2003)
  10. Hegel G. W. F, Philosophy of Right, Trans, S.W. Dye, Kitchener, (Batoche Books Limited, Canada 2001)
  11. https: www.Britanica.com
  12. Javid MJ, ‘From the Culture of Polygamy to the Right of Polygamy’, (2010), vol 2, no 1, woman in culture and art. Women's Research
  13. Javid MJ, ‘The Culture of Islamic Friendship Concerning the Boy-Girl Social Relationships’, (2012), woman in culture and art. Women's Research, vol 4, no 2, 121
  14. Javid MJ, ‘A Critique on Human Rights’ Philosophical Foundations, vol. 2, Islamic Philosophy on Human Rights, (Tehran: Nashre-Mokhatab 2013)
  15. Javid MJ, Droit naturel et droit divin comme fondements de la légitimité politique, (une étude comparative du Christianisme et de l'Islam 2005)
  16. Kozak A, ‘Post-modern changes in marital and family life’, (2011), Journal of Education Culture and Society, DOI:10.15503/jecs20111-73-79
  17. Le Bon G, La Civilization des Arab, livre 4: Les mours et les institutions des Arabs, (Firmin- Didot, Paris 1884). Edition reimprimee le Paris en 1980 par le Sycomore, Editeue, (1980)
  18. Leete R, Dynamic of Values in Fertility Change, (Oxford: Clarendon Press 1998)
  19. Lemert C, After Modernity. Social Theory: The Multicultural and Classic Readings, 4th ed., (2010)
  20. Javid MJ, Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine; From the Perspective of Ethics, Religions and Public Law, (Tehran: University of Tehran 2019)
  21. Motahari M, The Law of Women’s Rights in Islam, (Sadra Publication 1992)
  22. Noble T, ‘The Nuclear Family and Postmodern Theory’, (1995), Hitotsubashi University Journal of Social Studies 27, 127
  23. Plato, Republic, trans. From the New Standard Greek Text, with Introduction by C.D.C. Reeve, (Hackett Publishing Company, Inc. Cambridge 2004)
  24. Rathmell A, Towards Postmodern Intelligence, (2002), volume 17, issue 3, Journal of Intelligence and National Security
  25. Savelyev Y, ‘Multidimensional Modernity: Essential Features of Modern Society in Sociological Discourse’, National Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv, (2013), Journal of Siberian University Humanities & Social Sciences 11, 1673
  26. Slany K, Alternatywne formy zycia malzenko-rodzinnego w ponowoczenym swiecie, (Wydawnictwo, Nomos, Krakow 2002)
  27. Stacy J, In the Name of the Family: Rethinking Family Values in the Postmodern Age, (Beacon Press 1996), (First ed. 1998)
  28. Subḥānī J, Izdiwāj-i muwaqqat dar kitāb wa sunnat. (2006), No 48, Fiqh-i Ahl al-Bayt (a)
  29. Tabatabaei MH, Tafsir-e Almizan, Vol. 2. Al-Baghara verses 183 to the end, (elm-va-din 2016)
  30. Wider K, Women Philosophers in Ancient Greek World: Donning the Mantle, (1986), 1(1), Hypatia, 21
  31. al-islam.org , Chirri MJ, Islamic Center of America, (Harlo Press 1988). The battle of Uhud.
  32. spaceandmotion.com/philosophy-Postmodernism.htm.
  33. Xenophon’s Attitude toward Women. The Classical World, 71(4), (1977), 225