Iranian Journal of International and Comparative Law

Keyword Index

A

Act of Aggression Book Review, “The Legal Implications of The United States’ Strike on General Soleimani, His Associates, And Iran’s Response” Edited by Mostafa Fazaeli [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 253-258]
Administrative Law Direct Democracy in Public Administration: An Alternative Method to Administrative Hierarchy [(Articles in Press)]
Admissibility Exhaustion of Local Remedies and Mixed Claims in International Law: An Analysis of International Court of Justice Jurisprudence [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Aggravated Responsibility Simultaneous Independent and Derivative Responsibility of a State for a Single Internationally Wrongful Act: Theory, Doctrine and the Case of Israel–US Operations against Iran (June 2025) [(Articles in Press)]
Aggression A Critical View towards U.S. Claim of Preemptive Self-Defense in the Assassination of General Qasem Soleimani [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 88-99]
Aid and Assistance Simultaneous Independent and Derivative Responsibility of a State for a Single Internationally Wrongful Act: Theory, Doctrine and the Case of Israel–US Operations against Iran (June 2025) [(Articles in Press)]
Altruism/Solidarity Fasting as a Duty: How Religious Fasting Can Support Global Food Security [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Animal rights Protecting Animals Rights in Armed Conflicts from the Perspective of Islam and International Humanitarian Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 150-160]
Announcement Announcement [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 3-5]
Arbitration Res Judicata In The Precedent Of Iran - United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 147-166]
Arbitration Arbitration in Iran: Challenges and Opportunities [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 200-217]
Arbitration Interpretive Awards in Iranian and International Arbitration Law: Lessons from the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 89-114]
Arbitration Resignation of Arbitrators and Its Examination in the Practice of the Iran-U.S. Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-129]
Arbitration The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Arbitration process Issues Covered by the Principle of Confidentiality and Persons Obligated to Adhere to It in the Arbitration Process [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Arbitrator Impartiality The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Arbitrator Independence The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Arbitrator Nationality The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Arbitrator' s interpretive award Interpretive Awards in Iranian and International Arbitration Law: Lessons from the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 89-114]
Arbitrator’s Jurisdiction The Arbitrator’s Jurisdiction in Uncovering Fraudulent Evidence: In Light of the Practices of the International Chamber of Commerce [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Armed Attack Threshold The Limits of Coercion: Legal and Strategic Constraints in Israel’s Policy Toward Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Armed Conflict Armed Conflict in Yemen: An Illustration of the Pertinence and Deficiencies of Existing IHL Rules [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 100-113]
Armed conflicts Protecting Animals Rights in Armed Conflicts from the Perspective of Islam and International Humanitarian Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 150-160]
Arms Trade Iran’s Involvement in Russia’s Military Operations in Ukraine: An International Law Perspective [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 76-92]
Arrest Warrant Ukraine Situation from the Perspective of International Criminal Law: ICC and Beyond [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 41-54]
ARSIWA Simultaneous Independent and Derivative Responsibility of a State for a Single Internationally Wrongful Act: Theory, Doctrine and the Case of Israel–US Operations against Iran (June 2025) [(Articles in Press)]
Article 39 of the Iranian Constitution Arbitrability of Foreign Investment Disputes in Iranian Law with a Glance to IPCs [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 191-206]
Article 51 UN Charter The Limits of Coercion: Legal and Strategic Constraints in Israel’s Policy Toward Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Article-70 Floor Crossing in the Constitution of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh: A Comparative Legal Perspective [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 165-179]
Asian States Book Review of Encyclopedia of Public International Law in Asia (Seokwoo Lee, ed. 2021) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 194-197]
Assassination A Critical View towards U.S. Claim of Preemptive Self-Defense in the Assassination of General Qasem Soleimani [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 88-99]
Atatürk Dam Turkey's Gap Project from the Perspective of International Water Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 150-174]
Attribution The Role of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal in the Development of the Law of State Responsibility [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 37-45]
Attribution The Standard of State Control in Attributing the Conduct of Non-State Actors in International Law: A Review of the Practice of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Attribution Book Review: Shared Obligations in International Law by Natasa Nedeski [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Author' s Right System The Possibility of Considering Generative Artificial Intelligence as Author of Literary and Artistic Works [(Articles in Press)]

B

Bangladesh Floor Crossing in the Constitution of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh: A Comparative Legal Perspective [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 165-179]
Bankruptcy The Study of Economic Policies and Challenges in Composition Contracts: A Comparative Study of the Iranian, US, and UK Legal Systems [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Bankruptcy law ‘Humanitarian Reasons’ in the Debt Relief of Natural Persons in Contemporary Polish Insolvency Law in the Light of Judeo-Christian Tradition and Philosophy [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 175-190]
Binding Precedent The Precedential Value of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal’s Awards and Decisions in the Development of International Law [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 21-36]
Biosafety Examining the Biosafety of Living Modified Organisms from a Human Rights Perspective [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 136-149]
Blockchain technology The Feasibility of Addressing the Financing of Terrorist Crimes in the Realm of Cryptocurrencies: The Experiences of Iran and Other Countries [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 55-67]
Bonn convention Approaches to the Protection of Wildlife in the Ramsar, CITES and Bonn Conventions: A Comparative and Analytical Study [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Book Review Book Review of Encyclopedia of Public International Law in Asia (Seokwoo Lee, ed. 2021) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 194-197]
Bounded Rationality The Limits of Coercion: Legal and Strategic Constraints in Israel’s Policy Toward Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Breach of Confidentiality Issues Covered by the Principle of Confidentiality and Persons Obligated to Adhere to It in the Arbitration Process [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Breach of Contract A Look at Contractual Compensation in the Practice of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 130-146]
Budgeting Optimizing Resource Allocation within the Judiciary of the Islamic Republic of Iran: A Comparative Study [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 198-215]
Burden of proof Evidence and Burden of Proof in the Jurisprudence of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal and Its Impact on Case B-1 [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 58-72]
Burden of proof General Observations on the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal and a Review of the Tribunal’s Jurisprudence on Arbitration Procedure [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 6-20]
Burden of proof A Comparative Study of the Burden of Proof in Claims Based on Scientific Evidence in Iranian and English Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Bureaucracy Direct Democracy in Public Administration: An Alternative Method to Administrative Hierarchy [(Articles in Press)]

C

Canada A Comparative Analysis of the Position of Equality in Labor Rights and Wages in International Documents and Applicable Laws of Iran and Canada [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 151-164]
Case-law Legal Consequences Arising from Us International Responsibility for Violations of the Treaty of Amity [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 61-75]
Certain Iranian Assets Exhaustion of Local Remedies and Mixed Claims in International Law: An Analysis of International Court of Justice Jurisprudence [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Cessation Book Review: Shared Obligations in International Law by Natasa Nedeski [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Challenge of Arbitrator The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Child-Rearing Costs Childbearing as a Public Good; Children as Public Goods: Iran’s Legislative Approach [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Children Rights The Right of Children in Environmental Crises from The Perspective of International Human Rights Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 120-135]
China Surveying the Rule of the Exclusion of Evidence in Both Legal Systems of Iran and China [(Articles in Press)]
CITES convention Approaches to the Protection of Wildlife in the Ramsar, CITES and Bonn Conventions: A Comparative and Analytical Study [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Citizen Good Governance through Public Policy Education: Experiences from US-Mexico and Iran-Afghanistan Water Treaties [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Civilian animals Protecting Animals Rights in Armed Conflicts from the Perspective of Islam and International Humanitarian Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 150-160]
Claims Tribunal Editor’s Note: Special Issue on the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 3-5]
Code of Criminal Procedure (CCP) Modern International Approaches to Victims’ Right to Information: Understanding Major Legal Requirements [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Collective Protestive Expression Collective Protestive Expression: The Nexus Between Freedoms of Expression and Peaceful Assembly and the Right to Protest [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Commercial Arbitration The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Communicable Diseases Food Safety in International Law: A Step in Preventing the Occurrence of Communicable Diseases [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 108-135]
Comparative Law A Comparative Study of the Burden of Proof in Claims Based on Scientific Evidence in Iranian and English Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Comparative Law A Comparative Analysis of State Criminal Liability for Environmental Crimes: Challenges and Approaches in the Criminal Law of Iran and France [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Comparative Law The Effect of Marriage on Nationality: A Comparative Study Between Nigeria and Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Compensation A Comparative Analysis of the General Theory of Arsh in Islamic Jurisprudence and the Principle of Price Reduction in the CISG [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 207-225]
Compensation A Look at Contractual Compensation in the Practice of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 130-146]
Compensation The Role of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal in the Development of the Law of State Responsibility [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 37-45]
Competitive Advantage Trade Secrets Definition in the New Iranian Act on Industrial Property with a Comparison to American Law and the TRIPS Agreement [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Composition agreement The Study of Economic Policies and Challenges in Composition Contracts: A Comparative Study of the Iranian, US, and UK Legal Systems [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Constitutional elements The Contemporary Development of a Global Constitutionalism [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 6-22]
Constitutionalism beyond the State The Contemporary Development of a Global Constitutionalism [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 6-22]
Constitutionalization The Contemporary Development of a Global Constitutionalism [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 6-22]
Constitution Theory The Contemporary Development of a Global Constitutionalism [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 6-22]
Conventional Weapons Iran’s Involvement in Russia’s Military Operations in Ukraine: An International Law Perspective [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 76-92]
Convention on Rights of the Child (CRC) The Right of Children in Environmental Crises from The Perspective of International Human Rights Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 120-135]
Copyright Issues and Challenges Concerning Copyright Law in Relation to the Outer Space [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 180-197]
Copyright System The Possibility of Considering Generative Artificial Intelligence as Author of Literary and Artistic Works [(Articles in Press)]
Corruption Combating Corruption in Public Administration, Policy and Governance: A Perspective on Iranian Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 226-252]
Court of Arbitration of Iran and America The Influence of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal on ICSID and the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Context of State Responsibility [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 46-57]
COVID 19 Impact of Public Health Measures on Muslims in India and International Human Rights Law: Derogations, Limitations and Justifications [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 38-60]
Crime Against Humanity Towards the Human Rights of Future Generations and the Role of Interantional Criminal Court [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Crimes Against the Rights of Future Generations Towards the Human Rights of Future Generations and the Role of Interantional Criminal Court [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Criminal policy A Comparative Analysis of State Criminal Liability for Environmental Crimes: Challenges and Approaches in the Criminal Law of Iran and France [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Criminal policy The Relationship between Criminalization and Liberty in Islamic and Western Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
Criteria of proof A Comparative Study of the Burden of Proof in Claims Based on Scientific Evidence in Iranian and English Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Cryptocurrencies The Feasibility of Addressing the Financing of Terrorist Crimes in the Realm of Cryptocurrencies: The Experiences of Iran and Other Countries [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 55-67]

D

Defamation of Religions Understanding Islamophobia in Human Rights Context: A Conceptual Analysis of the OIC Initiatives against Hate Speech [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 3-16]
Democratic Society Collective Protestive Expression: The Nexus Between Freedoms of Expression and Peaceful Assembly and the Right to Protest [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Derogation Impact of Public Health Measures on Muslims in India and International Human Rights Law: Derogations, Limitations and Justifications [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 38-60]
Digital Crimes The Feasibility of Addressing the Financing of Terrorist Crimes in the Realm of Cryptocurrencies: The Experiences of Iran and Other Countries [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 55-67]
Diplomatic Protection Exhaustion of Local Remedies and Mixed Claims in International Law: An Analysis of International Court of Justice Jurisprudence [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Direct Democracy Direct Democracy in Public Administration: An Alternative Method to Administrative Hierarchy [(Articles in Press)]
Discrimination against Muslims Understanding Islamophobia in Human Rights Context: A Conceptual Analysis of the OIC Initiatives against Hate Speech [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 3-16]
Dispute Resolution Mechanisms Protection of Foreign Investors in the Law of Iran and Saudi Arabia: Legal Guarantees and Dispute Resolution Mechanisms [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Divine Rights Investigating the Theoretical Foundations of Human Rights in Islamic Thought; With a Brief Overview of International Law's Perspective [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 114-131]
Dual Citizenship Nationality and Citizenship in the Laws of Nigeria: Acquisition and Loss of Nigerian Citizenship with a Comparative Analysis of the Laws of Other Nations [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 129-150]

E

Economic Value Trade Secrets Definition in the New Iranian Act on Industrial Property with a Comparison to American Law and the TRIPS Agreement [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
ECtHR Ukraine Situation from the Perspective of International Criminal Law: ICC and Beyond [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 41-54]
Encyclopedia Book Review of Encyclopedia of Public International Law in Asia (Seokwoo Lee, ed. 2021) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 194-197]
Environmental crimes A Comparative Analysis of State Criminal Liability for Environmental Crimes: Challenges and Approaches in the Criminal Law of Iran and France [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Equality Rights A Comparative Analysis of the Position of Equality in Labor Rights and Wages in International Documents and Applicable Laws of Iran and Canada [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 151-164]
European Union A Comparative Overview on the European Microstates Constitutionalism [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 175-182]
European Union Modern International Approaches to Victims’ Right to Information: Understanding Major Legal Requirements [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Evolutive Interpretation Judicial Legislation, Not Lawmaking: How the ICJ Fills Legal Gaps Without Creating New Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Exclusion of evidence Surveying the Rule of the Exclusion of Evidence in Both Legal Systems of Iran and China [(Articles in Press)]
Exhaustion of Local Remedies Exhaustion of Local Remedies and Mixed Claims in International Law: An Analysis of International Court of Justice Jurisprudence [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Expropriation and Nationalization The Role of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal in the Development of the Law of State Responsibility [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 37-45]
Expulsion of Aliens The Role of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal in the Development of the Law of State Responsibility [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 37-45]

F

Fasting Fasting as a Duty: How Religious Fasting Can Support Global Food Security [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Fatwa Transplantation, Religion and Law: The Experience of Interaction in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Financial Incentive Renewable Energy Investment Incentives: The Approach of International Investment Agreements [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 88-119]
Financial Supervision Optimizing Resource Allocation within the Judiciary of the Islamic Republic of Iran: A Comparative Study [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 198-215]
Financing of Terrorist Crimes The Feasibility of Addressing the Financing of Terrorist Crimes in the Realm of Cryptocurrencies: The Experiences of Iran and Other Countries [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 55-67]
Fiscal Incentive Renewable Energy Investment Incentives: The Approach of International Investment Agreements [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 88-119]
Fitrah Investigating the Theoretical Foundations of Human Rights in Islamic Thought; With a Brief Overview of International Law's Perspective [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 114-131]
Floor crossing Floor Crossing in the Constitution of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh: A Comparative Legal Perspective [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 165-179]
Food Safety Food Safety in International Law: A Step in Preventing the Occurrence of Communicable Diseases [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 108-135]
Food Security Food Safety in International Law: A Step in Preventing the Occurrence of Communicable Diseases [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 108-135]
Food Security Fasting as a Duty: How Religious Fasting Can Support Global Food Security [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Foreign Investment Law Protection of Foreign Investors in the Law of Iran and Saudi Arabia: Legal Guarantees and Dispute Resolution Mechanisms [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Forgiveness ‘Humanitarian Reasons’ in the Debt Relief of Natural Persons in Contemporary Polish Insolvency Law in the Light of Judeo-Christian Tradition and Philosophy [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 175-190]
France A Comparative Analysis of State Criminal Liability for Environmental Crimes: Challenges and Approaches in the Criminal Law of Iran and France [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
France A Comparative Analysis of the Law on the Preservation of Agricultural Land Use in Iran, Turkey, and France [(Articles in Press)]
Fraud Discovery The Arbitrator’s Jurisdiction in Uncovering Fraudulent Evidence: In Light of the Practices of the International Chamber of Commerce [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Fraudulent Evidence The Arbitrator’s Jurisdiction in Uncovering Fraudulent Evidence: In Light of the Practices of the International Chamber of Commerce [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Freedom of Assembly Collective Protestive Expression: The Nexus Between Freedoms of Expression and Peaceful Assembly and the Right to Protest [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Freedom of Religion and Belief (FoRB) Human Religiosity, Diplomacy, and the Use of Force [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 132-149]

G

Gap Turkey's Gap Project from the Perspective of International Water Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 150-174]
Gaza The Palestinian People's Right to Armed Resistance from the Perspective of International Law [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 6-22]
General Soleimani A Critical View towards U.S. Claim of Preemptive Self-Defense in the Assassination of General Qasem Soleimani [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 88-99]
General Soleimani Book Review, “The Legal Implications of The United States’ Strike on General Soleimani, His Associates, And Iran’s Response” Edited by Mostafa Fazaeli [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 253-258]
General Theory of Arsh A Comparative Analysis of the General Theory of Arsh in Islamic Jurisprudence and the Principle of Price Reduction in the CISG [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 207-225]
Generative Artificial Intelligence The Possibility of Considering Generative Artificial Intelligence as Author of Literary and Artistic Works [(Articles in Press)]
Geneva Convention Book Review: Palestinian Refugees in International Law (2nd Edition) by Francesca P. Albanese and Lex Takkenberg; Redefining a Legal Paradigm for Palestinian Refugees [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Geopolitical hegemony The Grey Areas of Self-Determination: Double Standard of Recognition in International Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Global Law Human Religiosity, Diplomacy, and the Use of Force [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 132-149]
Good Faith in Iranian Law The Role and Position of the Principle of Good Faith in the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 76-88]
Good Faith in United states law The Role and Position of the Principle of Good Faith in the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 76-88]
Good Governance Combating Corruption in Public Administration, Policy and Governance: A Perspective on Iranian Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 226-252]
Good Governance Good Governance through Public Policy Education: Experiences from US-Mexico and Iran-Afghanistan Water Treaties [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Guardian Council Arbitration in Iran: Challenges and Opportunities [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 200-217]
Guinea Formulating a Protocol for Decommissioning of Offshore Oil and Gas Installations in the Gulf of Guinea Region: A Comparative Study [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 161-174]
Gulf Formulating a Protocol for Decommissioning of Offshore Oil and Gas Installations in the Gulf of Guinea Region: A Comparative Study [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 161-174]

H

Health Emergency Impact of Public Health Measures on Muslims in India and International Human Rights Law: Derogations, Limitations and Justifications [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 38-60]
Hostility toward Islam Understanding Islamophobia in Human Rights Context: A Conceptual Analysis of the OIC Initiatives against Hate Speech [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 3-16]
Humanitarian Assistance Armed Conflict in Yemen: An Illustration of the Pertinence and Deficiencies of Existing IHL Rules [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 100-113]
Human Religiosity Human Religiosity, Diplomacy, and the Use of Force [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 132-149]
Human Rights Investigating the Theoretical Foundations of Human Rights in Islamic Thought; With a Brief Overview of International Law's Perspective [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 114-131]
Human Rights Examining the Biosafety of Living Modified Organisms from a Human Rights Perspective [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 136-149]
Human Rights Impact of Public Health Measures on Muslims in India and International Human Rights Law: Derogations, Limitations and Justifications [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 38-60]
Human Rights Fasting as a Duty: How Religious Fasting Can Support Global Food Security [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]

I

ICC Ukraine Situation from the Perspective of International Criminal Law: ICC and Beyond [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 41-54]
ICC Towards the Human Rights of Future Generations and the Role of Interantional Criminal Court [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
ICJ Ukraine Situation from the Perspective of International Criminal Law: ICC and Beyond [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 41-54]
ICJ Judicial Legislation, Not Lawmaking: How the ICJ Fills Legal Gaps Without Creating New Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
ICSID The Influence of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal on ICSID and the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Context of State Responsibility [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 46-57]
IHL Rohingya Muslims and IHL: Expanding the Basis for Responsibility to Protect in a NIAC with a Proactive Mechanism [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 17-37]
IIA Renewable Energy Investment Incentives: The Approach of International Investment Agreements [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 88-119]
Ilisu Dam Turkey's Gap Project from the Perspective of International Water Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 150-174]
Incentive Renewable Energy Investment Incentives: The Approach of International Investment Agreements [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 88-119]
Incomplete Tribunal Resignation of Arbitrators and Its Examination in the Practice of the Iran-U.S. Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-129]
Indigenous Inhabitants All of Palestine for the Inhabitants of Palestine: The Legal Consequences of the Internationally Wrongful Act in the Establishment of Israel [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Inducement Simultaneous Independent and Derivative Responsibility of a State for a Single Internationally Wrongful Act: Theory, Doctrine and the Case of Israel–US Operations against Iran (June 2025) [(Articles in Press)]
Interest A Look at Contractual Compensation in the Practice of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 130-146]
International Arbitration Book Review: Selected Writings on International Law, Adjudication and Arbitration (Volumes I & II) by Jamal Seifi [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 218-233]
International Arbitration The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
International Arbitration Law The Precedential Value of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal’s Awards and Decisions in the Development of International Law [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 21-36]
International armed conflict Sending Weapons to Ukraine under the Prohibition of the Use of Force and the Law of Neutrality [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Internationa Law Book Review; Prolonged Occupation and International Law: Israel and Palestine (Edited by Nada Kiswanson and Susan Power) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 253-258]
International Commercial Arbitration Appeal Against Arbitration Awards with Emphasis on the Jurisprudence of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 167-183]
International Commercial Arbitration Interpretive Awards in Iranian and International Arbitration Law: Lessons from the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 89-114]
International Court of Justice Book Review: Selected Writings on International Law, Adjudication and Arbitration (Volumes I & II) by Jamal Seifi [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 218-233]
International Court of Justice Territorial Disputes: The Role of the International Court of Justice and the Case of the Three Islands in the Persian Gulf [(Articles in Press)]
International Criminal Law Ukraine Situation from the Perspective of International Criminal Law: ICC and Beyond [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 41-54]
International Criminal Law Challenges Facing International Cooperation in Addressing War Crimes with Reference to the Ongoing Conflicts in Ukraine and Gaza Strip [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 93-119]
International documents A Comparative Analysis of the Position of Equality in Labor Rights and Wages in International Documents and Applicable Laws of Iran and Canada [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 151-164]
International Family Law The Effect of Marriage on Nationality: A Comparative Study Between Nigeria and Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
International Humanitarian Law Iran’s Involvement in Russia’s Military Operations in Ukraine: An International Law Perspective [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 76-92]
International Humanitarian Law Book Review, “The Legal Implications of The United States’ Strike on General Soleimani, His Associates, And Iran’s Response” Edited by Mostafa Fazaeli [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 253-258]
International Humanitarian Law Sending Weapons to Ukraine under the Prohibition of the Use of Force and the Law of Neutrality [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
International Humanitarian Law Targeted Killing: Protection or Violation of the Principles of Humanitarian Law? : reviewing the US operation in Afghanistan [(Articles in Press)]
International Humanitarian Law (IHL) Armed Conflict in Yemen: An Illustration of the Pertinence and Deficiencies of Existing IHL Rules [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 100-113]
International Humanitarian Law (IHL) Protecting Animals Rights in Armed Conflicts from the Perspective of Islam and International Humanitarian Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 150-160]
International Human Rights Law Legal Status of Child Marriage in International Human Rights Law and the Law of Iran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 35-56]
International Human Rights Law An Investigation into the Right of Return of the Palestinian Refugees from the Perspective of International Human Rights Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 70-87]
International Human Rights Law (IHRL) The Right of Children in Environmental Crises from The Perspective of International Human Rights Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 120-135]
International Investment Law Protection of Foreign Investors in the Law of Iran and Saudi Arabia: Legal Guarantees and Dispute Resolution Mechanisms [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
International Law Human Religiosity, Diplomacy, and the Use of Force [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 132-149]
International Law Syrian Asylum Seekers in Türkiye in Light of Internal and International Law: Lessons from Today for the Future [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 57-69]
International Law The Contemporary Development of a Global Constitutionalism [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 6-22]
International Law The Palestinian People's Right to Armed Resistance from the Perspective of International Law [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 6-22]
International Law Res Judicata In The Precedent Of Iran - United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 147-166]
International Law The Legality and Effect of Western Sanctions on Russia Under International Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
International Law The Grey Areas of Self-Determination: Double Standard of Recognition in International Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
International Law All of Palestine for the Inhabitants of Palestine: The Legal Consequences of the Internationally Wrongful Act in the Establishment of Israel [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
International Law Book Review: Palestinian Refugees in International Law (2nd Edition) by Francesca P. Albanese and Lex Takkenberg; Redefining a Legal Paradigm for Palestinian Refugees [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
International Law Pre-Emptive Self-Defense and Violation of the Principle of the Prohibition of the Use of Force: A Critical Analysis of the 12-Day Armed Aggression Against Iran in Light of the United States’ Policy of Exceptionalism [(Articles in Press)]
International Law Commission Book Review: Shared Obligations in International Law by Natasa Nedeski [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Internationally wrongful acts Legal Consequences Arising from Us International Responsibility for Violations of the Treaty of Amity [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 61-75]
International peace and security Security Council Involvement in Mitigating Adverse Impacts of Climate Change [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 68-87]
International private law Nationality and Citizenship in the Laws of Nigeria: Acquisition and Loss of Nigerian Citizenship with a Comparative Analysis of the Laws of Other Nations [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 129-150]
International Responsibility Iran’s Involvement in Russia’s Military Operations in Ukraine: An International Law Perspective [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 76-92]
International Responsibility All of Palestine for the Inhabitants of Palestine: The Legal Consequences of the Internationally Wrongful Act in the Establishment of Israel [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
International Responsibility The Standard of State Control in Attributing the Conduct of Non-State Actors in International Law: A Review of the Practice of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
International State Responsibility The Role of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal in the Development of the Law of State Responsibility [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 37-45]
International Wildlife Law (IWL) Approaches to the Protection of Wildlife in the Ramsar, CITES and Bonn Conventions: A Comparative and Analytical Study [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Interpretative award Interpretive Awards in Iranian and International Arbitration Law: Lessons from the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 89-114]
Investment arbitration Book Review: Selected Writings on International Law, Adjudication and Arbitration (Volumes I & II) by Jamal Seifi [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 218-233]
Investment arbitration The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Investment contract The Power of Arbitration in Determining the Responsibility of Various Factors in the Occurrence of Corruption in Foreign Investment [(Articles in Press)]
IPC Arbitrability of Foreign Investment Disputes in Iranian Law with a Glance to IPCs [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 191-206]
Iran A Comparative Analysis of the Position of Equality in Labor Rights and Wages in International Documents and Applicable Laws of Iran and Canada [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 151-164]
Iran Editor’s Note: Special Issue on the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 3-5]
Iran The Study of Economic Policies and Challenges in Composition Contracts: A Comparative Study of the Iranian, US, and UK Legal Systems [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Iran A Comparative Analysis of State Criminal Liability for Environmental Crimes: Challenges and Approaches in the Criminal Law of Iran and France [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Iran Modern International Approaches to Victims’ Right to Information: Understanding Major Legal Requirements [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Iran A Comparative Analysis of the Law on the Preservation of Agricultural Land Use in Iran, Turkey, and France [(Articles in Press)]
Iran Surveying the Rule of the Exclusion of Evidence in Both Legal Systems of Iran and China [(Articles in Press)]
Iranian citizenship Studying the Conditions for Acquisition of Iranian Citizenship by the Children Resulting from the Marriage of Iranian Women to Foreign Men [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 183-193]
Iranian law Combating Corruption in Public Administration, Policy and Governance: A Perspective on Iranian Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 226-252]
Iranian law A Comparative Analysis of the Principles of Good Faith in Oil and Gas Contracts: A Case Study of Iranian and Norwegian Law [(Articles in Press)]
Iranian nationality Studying the Conditions for Acquisition of Iranian Citizenship by the Children Resulting from the Marriage of Iranian Women to Foreign Men [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 183-193]
Iranian Three Islands Territorial Disputes: The Role of the International Court of Justice and the Case of the Three Islands in the Persian Gulf [(Articles in Press)]
Iran-United States Arbitration Tribunal Appeal Against Arbitration Awards with Emphasis on the Jurisprudence of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 167-183]
Iran - United States Claims Tribunal Res Judicata In The Precedent Of Iran - United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 147-166]
Iran-United States Claims Tribunal The Role and Position of the Principle of Good Faith in the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 76-88]
Iran-United States Claims Tribunal A Look at Contractual Compensation in the Practice of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 130-146]
Iran-United States Claims Tribunal General Observations on the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal and a Review of the Tribunal’s Jurisprudence on Arbitration Procedure [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 6-20]
Iran-United States Claims Tribunal Resignation of Arbitrators and Its Examination in the Practice of the Iran-U.S. Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-129]
Iran-United States Claims Tribunal The Precedential Value of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal’s Awards and Decisions in the Development of International Law [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 21-36]
Iran-United States Claims Tribunal The Standard of State Control in Attributing the Conduct of Non-State Actors in International Law: A Review of the Practice of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Iran-US claims Interpretive Awards in Iranian and International Arbitration Law: Lessons from the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 89-114]
Iran-US claims tribunal Evidence and Burden of Proof in the Jurisprudence of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal and Its Impact on Case B-1 [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 58-72]
Iran-US claims tribunal The Role of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal in the Development of the Law of State Responsibility [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 37-45]
Iran Volume Book Review of Encyclopedia of Public International Law in Asia (Seokwoo Lee, ed. 2021) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 194-197]
IRI Jurisdiction Scrutinizing Provisions of the Islamic Penal Code of the Islamic Republic of Iran in Combating Pirate Impunity: From Classic Piracy to Modern Piracy [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 216-222]
Islam Investigating the Theoretical Foundations of Human Rights in Islamic Thought; With a Brief Overview of International Law's Perspective [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 114-131]
Islam Law or Love: Contemporary Family from Postmodern Perspectives with Deference to Islamic Viewpoints [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 23-34]
Islamic Jurisprudence The Relationship between Criminalization and Liberty in Islamic and Western Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
Islamic Law Protecting Animals Rights in Armed Conflicts from the Perspective of Islam and International Humanitarian Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 150-160]
Islamic Republic of Iran Arbitration in Iran: Challenges and Opportunities [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 200-217]
Islamic Republic of Iran Transplantation, Religion and Law: The Experience of Interaction in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Islamophobia Understanding Islamophobia in Human Rights Context: A Conceptual Analysis of the OIC Initiatives against Hate Speech [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 3-16]
Israel Book Review; Prolonged Occupation and International Law: Israel and Palestine (Edited by Nada Kiswanson and Susan Power) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 253-258]
Israel All of Palestine for the Inhabitants of Palestine: The Legal Consequences of the Internationally Wrongful Act in the Establishment of Israel [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Israeli regime The Non-Applicability of Self-Defense to Israel’s Use of ‎Force in the Gaza War (2023–2025)‎ [(Articles in Press)]
Issues Subject to Confidentiality Issues Covered by the Principle of Confidentiality and Persons Obligated to Adhere to It in the Arbitration Process [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]

J

Joint Criminal Enterprise Rohingya Muslims and IHL: Expanding the Basis for Responsibility to Protect in a NIAC with a Proactive Mechanism [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 17-37]
Judicial Independence Optimizing Resource Allocation within the Judiciary of the Islamic Republic of Iran: A Comparative Study [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 198-215]
Judicial Legislation Judicial Legislation, Not Lawmaking: How the ICJ Fills Legal Gaps Without Creating New Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Judicial Planning Optimizing Resource Allocation within the Judiciary of the Islamic Republic of Iran: A Comparative Study [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 198-215]
Judiciary of the Islamic Republic of Iran Optimizing Resource Allocation within the Judiciary of the Islamic Republic of Iran: A Comparative Study [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 198-215]
Jus ad Bellum The Limits of Coercion: Legal and Strategic Constraints in Israel’s Policy Toward Iran [(Articles in Press)]

K

Kidney Donor Transplantation, Religion and Law: The Experience of Interaction in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]

L

Land governance A Comparative Analysis of the Law on the Preservation of Agricultural Land Use in Iran, Turkey, and France [(Articles in Press)]
Land-use change A Comparative Analysis of the Law on the Preservation of Agricultural Land Use in Iran, Turkey, and France [(Articles in Press)]
Law Law or Love: Contemporary Family from Postmodern Perspectives with Deference to Islamic Viewpoints [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 23-34]
Law Transplantation, Religion and Law: The Experience of Interaction in the Islamic Republic of Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Lawmaking Judicial Legislation, Not Lawmaking: How the ICJ Fills Legal Gaps Without Creating New Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Law of Armed Conflict Iran’s Involvement in Russia’s Military Operations in Ukraine: An International Law Perspective [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 76-92]
Law of Contract A Comparative Analysis of the General Theory of Arsh in Islamic Jurisprudence and the Principle of Price Reduction in the CISG [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 207-225]
Law of Iran Legal Status of Child Marriage in International Human Rights Law and the Law of Iran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 35-56]
Legal Formulating a Protocol for Decommissioning of Offshore Oil and Gas Installations in the Gulf of Guinea Region: A Comparative Study [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 161-174]
Legal Consequences All of Palestine for the Inhabitants of Palestine: The Legal Consequences of the Internationally Wrongful Act in the Establishment of Israel [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Legal Consequences of International Responsibility Legal Consequences Arising from Us International Responsibility for Violations of the Treaty of Amity [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 61-75]
Legal Gap Judicial Legislation, Not Lawmaking: How the ICJ Fills Legal Gaps Without Creating New Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Legal Guarantees Protection of Foreign Investors in the Law of Iran and Saudi Arabia: Legal Guarantees and Dispute Resolution Mechanisms [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Liberty The Relationship between Criminalization and Liberty in Islamic and Western Criminal Law [(Articles in Press)]
Literary and Artistic Works The Possibility of Considering Generative Artificial Intelligence as Author of Literary and Artistic Works [(Articles in Press)]

M

Marriage Law or Love: Contemporary Family from Postmodern Perspectives with Deference to Islamic Viewpoints [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 23-34]
Marriage The Effect of Marriage on Nationality: A Comparative Study Between Nigeria and Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Microstates A Comparative Overview on the European Microstates Constitutionalism [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 175-182]
Military Attack A Critical View towards U.S. Claim of Preemptive Self-Defense in the Assassination of General Qasem Soleimani [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 88-99]
Military target Sending Weapons to Ukraine under the Prohibition of the Use of Force and the Law of Neutrality [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Mixed Claims Exhaustion of Local Remedies and Mixed Claims in International Law: An Analysis of International Court of Justice Jurisprudence [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Modern Piracy Scrutinizing Provisions of the Islamic Penal Code of the Islamic Republic of Iran in Combating Pirate Impunity: From Classic Piracy to Modern Piracy [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 216-222]
Montevideo Convention The Grey Areas of Self-Determination: Double Standard of Recognition in International Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]

N

Nationality An Investigation into the Right of Return of the Palestinian Refugees from the Perspective of International Human Rights Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 70-87]
Nationality The Interplay Between Nationality and the Independence and Impartiality of the Arbitrator [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Nationality The Effect of Marriage on Nationality: A Comparative Study Between Nigeria and Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Nationality and Citizenship Laws Nationality and Citizenship in the Laws of Nigeria: Acquisition and Loss of Nigerian Citizenship with a Comparative Analysis of the Laws of Other Nations [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 129-150]
National Liberation Movement (NLM) The Non-Applicability of Self-Defense to Israel’s Use of ‎Force in the Gaza War (2023–2025)‎ [(Articles in Press)]
Natural Rights Investigating the Theoretical Foundations of Human Rights in Islamic Thought; With a Brief Overview of International Law's Perspective [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 114-131]
Non-International Arm Conflict Targeted Killing: Protection or Violation of the Principles of Humanitarian Law? : reviewing the US operation in Afghanistan [(Articles in Press)]
Non-International Armed Conflict Rohingya Muslims and IHL: Expanding the Basis for Responsibility to Protect in a NIAC with a Proactive Mechanism [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 17-37]
Normative Commonalities "Soft Law"; The Nature and Existence of Soft Law in International Law: Real or Unreal [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Nuclear Latency The Limits of Coercion: Legal and Strategic Constraints in Israel’s Policy Toward Iran [(Articles in Press)]

O

Objection to the Arbitral Award Appeal Against Arbitration Awards with Emphasis on the Jurisprudence of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 167-183]
October 7 Al-Aqsa Storm Operation The Non-Applicability of Self-Defense to Israel’s Use of ‎Force in the Gaza War (2023–2025)‎ [(Articles in Press)]
Offshore Formulating a Protocol for Decommissioning of Offshore Oil and Gas Installations in the Gulf of Guinea Region: A Comparative Study [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 161-174]
Oil and gas contracts A Comparative Analysis of the Principles of Good Faith in Oil and Gas Contracts: A Case Study of Iranian and Norwegian Law [(Articles in Press)]

P

Palestine The Concept of State in Exercising the Jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court: The Palestine Situation [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 23-40]
Palestine The Palestinian People's Right to Armed Resistance from the Perspective of International Law [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 6-22]
Palestine Book Review; Prolonged Occupation and International Law: Israel and Palestine (Edited by Nada Kiswanson and Susan Power) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 253-258]
Palestine All of Palestine for the Inhabitants of Palestine: The Legal Consequences of the Internationally Wrongful Act in the Establishment of Israel [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Palestine Book Review: Palestinian Refugees in International Law (2nd Edition) by Francesca P. Albanese and Lex Takkenberg; Redefining a Legal Paradigm for Palestinian Refugees [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Palestinian refugees An Investigation into the Right of Return of the Palestinian Refugees from the Perspective of International Human Rights Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 70-87]
Palestinian resistance The Non-Applicability of Self-Defense to Israel’s Use of ‎Force in the Gaza War (2023–2025)‎ [(Articles in Press)]
Pandemic Impact of Public Health Measures on Muslims in India and International Human Rights Law: Derogations, Limitations and Justifications [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 38-60]
Partition Resolution All of Palestine for the Inhabitants of Palestine: The Legal Consequences of the Internationally Wrongful Act in the Establishment of Israel [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Permanent Court The Influence of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal on ICSID and the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Context of State Responsibility [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 46-57]
Permanent Court of International Arbitration The Influence of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal on ICSID and the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Context of State Responsibility [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 46-57]
Personal Jurisdiction Scrutinizing Provisions of the Islamic Penal Code of the Islamic Republic of Iran in Combating Pirate Impunity: From Classic Piracy to Modern Piracy [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 216-222]
Persons Obligated to Maintain Confidentiality Issues Covered by the Principle of Confidentiality and Persons Obligated to Adhere to It in the Arbitration Process [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Persuasive Authority The Precedential Value of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal’s Awards and Decisions in the Development of International Law [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 21-36]
Piracy Scrutinizing Provisions of the Islamic Penal Code of the Islamic Republic of Iran in Combating Pirate Impunity: From Classic Piracy to Modern Piracy [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 216-222]
Precedential Value The Precedential Value of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal’s Awards and Decisions in the Development of International Law [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 21-36]
Preemptive Self-Defense A Critical View towards U.S. Claim of Preemptive Self-Defense in the Assassination of General Qasem Soleimani [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 88-99]
Preservation Law A Comparative Analysis of the Law on the Preservation of Agricultural Land Use in Iran, Turkey, and France [(Articles in Press)]
Preventive Self-Defense The Limits of Coercion: Legal and Strategic Constraints in Israel’s Policy Toward Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Principle of confidentiality Issues Covered by the Principle of Confidentiality and Persons Obligated to Adhere to It in the Arbitration Process [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Principle Of Effective Sovereignty Territorial Disputes: The Role of the International Court of Justice and the Case of the Three Islands in the Persian Gulf [(Articles in Press)]
Principle of independence The Effect of Marriage on Nationality: A Comparative Study Between Nigeria and Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Principle of neutrality Sending Weapons to Ukraine under the Prohibition of the Use of Force and the Law of Neutrality [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Principle of Price Reduction A Comparative Analysis of the General Theory of Arsh in Islamic Jurisprudence and the Principle of Price Reduction in the CISG [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 207-225]
Principle of Unity of Family Status The Effect of Marriage on Nationality: A Comparative Study Between Nigeria and Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Procedure of International Chamber of Commerce The Arbitrator’s Jurisdiction in Uncovering Fraudulent Evidence: In Light of the Practices of the International Chamber of Commerce [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Prohibition of the use of force Evaluating the Iranian Government's Performance in Ensuring National Security Against the Israeli Regime's Aggression from the Perspective of International law [(Articles in Press)]
Proportionality Armed Conflict in Yemen: An Illustration of the Pertinence and Deficiencies of Existing IHL Rules [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 100-113]
Proportionality Targeted Killing: Protection or Violation of the Principles of Humanitarian Law? : reviewing the US operation in Afghanistan [(Articles in Press)]
Prosecutor v Tadic Rohingya Muslims and IHL: Expanding the Basis for Responsibility to Protect in a NIAC with a Proactive Mechanism [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 17-37]
Protection of national security Evaluating the Iranian Government's Performance in Ensuring National Security Against the Israeli Regime's Aggression from the Perspective of International law [(Articles in Press)]
Public Administration Combating Corruption in Public Administration, Policy and Governance: A Perspective on Iranian Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 226-252]
Public Good Childbearing as a Public Good; Children as Public Goods: Iran’s Legislative Approach [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Public International Law Book Review of Encyclopedia of Public International Law in Asia (Seokwoo Lee, ed. 2021) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 194-197]
Public International Law Book Review: Selected Writings on International Law, Adjudication and Arbitration (Volumes I & II) by Jamal Seifi [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 218-233]
Public Participation Direct Democracy in Public Administration: An Alternative Method to Administrative Hierarchy [(Articles in Press)]
Public policy education Good Governance through Public Policy Education: Experiences from US-Mexico and Iran-Afghanistan Water Treaties [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]

Q

Quantum Meruit A Look at Contractual Compensation in the Practice of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 130-146]

R

Ramsar convention Approaches to the Protection of Wildlife in the Ramsar, CITES and Bonn Conventions: A Comparative and Analytical Study [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Reasonable Measures Trade Secrets Definition in the New Iranian Act on Industrial Property with a Comparison to American Law and the TRIPS Agreement [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Refugees Book Review: Palestinian Refugees in International Law (2nd Edition) by Francesca P. Albanese and Lex Takkenberg; Redefining a Legal Paradigm for Palestinian Refugees [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Regulatory chill The Authority of Arbitration in Determining the Liability of Multiple Actors in Foreign Investment Corruption [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Religious Diplomacy Human Religiosity, Diplomacy, and the Use of Force [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 132-149]
Religious Duties Fasting as a Duty: How Religious Fasting Can Support Global Food Security [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Removal Formulating a Protocol for Decommissioning of Offshore Oil and Gas Installations in the Gulf of Guinea Region: A Comparative Study [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 161-174]
Reparation Legal Consequences Arising from Us International Responsibility for Violations of the Treaty of Amity [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 61-75]
Reparation Book Review: Shared Obligations in International Law by Natasa Nedeski [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Replacement of arbitrator Resignation of Arbitrators and Its Examination in the Practice of the Iran-U.S. Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-129]
Resignation of arbitrator Resignation of Arbitrators and Its Examination in the Practice of the Iran-U.S. Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 115-129]
Res Judicata Res Judicata In The Precedent Of Iran - United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 147-166]
Responsibility to Protect Rohingya Muslims and IHL: Expanding the Basis for Responsibility to Protect in a NIAC with a Proactive Mechanism [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 17-37]
Revolutionary Movement The Standard of State Control in Attributing the Conduct of Non-State Actors in International Law: A Review of the Practice of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Right of Return An Investigation into the Right of Return of the Palestinian Refugees from the Perspective of International Human Rights Law [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 70-87]
Right to environment Examining the Biosafety of Living Modified Organisms from a Human Rights Perspective [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 136-149]
Right to Food Examining the Biosafety of Living Modified Organisms from a Human Rights Perspective [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 136-149]
Right to Food Food Safety in International Law: A Step in Preventing the Occurrence of Communicable Diseases [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 108-135]
Right to health Examining the Biosafety of Living Modified Organisms from a Human Rights Perspective [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 136-149]
Right to Protest Collective Protestive Expression: The Nexus Between Freedoms of Expression and Peaceful Assembly and the Right to Protest [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Right to Resistance The Palestinian People's Right to Armed Resistance from the Perspective of International Law [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 6-22]
Rome Statute Challenges Facing International Cooperation in Addressing War Crimes with Reference to the Ongoing Conflicts in Ukraine and Gaza Strip [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 93-119]
Rule of Law A Comparative Overview on the European Microstates Constitutionalism [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 175-182]
Russia-Ukraine Conflict The Legality and Effect of Western Sanctions on Russia Under International Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]

S

Sanctions The Legality and Effect of Western Sanctions on Russia Under International Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Satellite Issues and Challenges Concerning Copyright Law in Relation to the Outer Space [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 180-197]
Scientific evidence A Comparative Study of the Burden of Proof in Claims Based on Scientific Evidence in Iranian and English Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Security Council Security Council Involvement in Mitigating Adverse Impacts of Climate Change [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 68-87]
Security Dilemma The Limits of Coercion: Legal and Strategic Constraints in Israel’s Policy Toward Iran [(Articles in Press)]
Self-determination The Grey Areas of Self-Determination: Double Standard of Recognition in International Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Self-Determination of the Palestinian People The Palestinian People's Right to Armed Resistance from the Perspective of International Law [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 6-22]
Shared Obligations Book Review: Shared Obligations in International Law by Natasa Nedeski [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Shared Responsibility Book Review: Shared Obligations in International Law by Natasa Nedeski [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Socialized goods Childbearing as a Public Good; Children as Public Goods: Iran’s Legislative Approach [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Soft law "Soft Law"; The Nature and Existence of Soft Law in International Law: Real or Unreal [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Standard of Proof General Observations on the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal and a Review of the Tribunal’s Jurisprudence on Arbitration Procedure [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 6-20]
Standards of proof A Comparative Study of the Burden of Proof in Claims Based on Scientific Evidence in Iranian and English Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
State Authority The Standard of State Control in Attributing the Conduct of Non-State Actors in International Law: A Review of the Practice of the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
State Capacity Good Governance through Public Policy Education: Experiences from US-Mexico and Iran-Afghanistan Water Treaties [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
State criminal liability A Comparative Analysis of State Criminal Liability for Environmental Crimes: Challenges and Approaches in the Criminal Law of Iran and France [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Stateless condition Studying the Conditions for Acquisition of Iranian Citizenship by the Children Resulting from the Marriage of Iranian Women to Foreign Men [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 183-193]
Statelessness Nationality and Citizenship in the Laws of Nigeria: Acquisition and Loss of Nigerian Citizenship with a Comparative Analysis of the Laws of Other Nations [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 129-150]
State Obligations The Right of Children in Environmental Crises from The Perspective of International Human Rights Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 120-135]
State Responsibility Simultaneous Independent and Derivative Responsibility of a State for a Single Internationally Wrongful Act: Theory, Doctrine and the Case of Israel–US Operations against Iran (June 2025) [(Articles in Press)]
Syrian Asylum Seeker Syrian Asylum Seekers in Türkiye in Light of Internal and International Law: Lessons from Today for the Future [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 57-69]

T

Targeted Assassination Book Review, “The Legal Implications of The United States’ Strike on General Soleimani, His Associates, And Iran’s Response” Edited by Mostafa Fazaeli [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 253-258]
Territorial Disputes Territorial Disputes: The Role of the International Court of Justice and the Case of the Three Islands in the Persian Gulf [(Articles in Press)]
Terrorism Evaluating the Iranian Government's Performance in Ensuring National Security Against the Israeli Regime's Aggression from the Perspective of International law [(Articles in Press)]
Testimony by Interested Parties General Observations on the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal and a Review of the Tribunal’s Jurisprudence on Arbitration Procedure [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 6-20]
Tigris and Euphrates rivers Turkey's Gap Project from the Perspective of International Water Law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 150-174]
Transnational Couples The Effect of Marriage on Nationality: A Comparative Study Between Nigeria and Iran [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Treaty of Amity Legal Consequences Arising from Us International Responsibility for Violations of the Treaty of Amity [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 61-75]
Tribunal’s Rules of Procedure General Observations on the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal and a Review of the Tribunal’s Jurisprudence on Arbitration Procedure [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 6-20]
Triple Identity Test Res Judicata In The Precedent Of Iran - United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 147-166]
Turkey A Comparative Analysis of the Law on the Preservation of Agricultural Land Use in Iran, Turkey, and France [(Articles in Press)]
Türkiye Syrian Asylum Seekers in Türkiye in Light of Internal and International Law: Lessons from Today for the Future [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 57-69]

U

UK The Study of Economic Policies and Challenges in Composition Contracts: A Comparative Study of the Iranian, US, and UK Legal Systems [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Ukraine Situation Ukraine Situation from the Perspective of International Criminal Law: ICC and Beyond [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 41-54]
Undisclosed Information Trade Secrets Definition in the New Iranian Act on Industrial Property with a Comparison to American Law and the TRIPS Agreement [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
UNHCR Book Review: Palestinian Refugees in International Law (2nd Edition) by Francesca P. Albanese and Lex Takkenberg; Redefining a Legal Paradigm for Palestinian Refugees [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
UNHCR Guidelines Syrian Asylum Seekers in Türkiye in Light of Internal and International Law: Lessons from Today for the Future [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 57-69]
UN ILC Judicial Legislation, Not Lawmaking: How the ICJ Fills Legal Gaps Without Creating New Law [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
United Nations Charter Security Council Involvement in Mitigating Adverse Impacts of Climate Change [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 68-87]
United States Editor’s Note: Special Issue on the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 3-5]
United States Pre-Emptive Self-Defense and Violation of the Principle of the Prohibition of the Use of Force: A Critical Analysis of the 12-Day Armed Aggression Against Iran in Light of the United States’ Policy of Exceptionalism [(Articles in Press)]
Universal Jurisdiction Scrutinizing Provisions of the Islamic Penal Code of the Islamic Republic of Iran in Combating Pirate Impunity: From Classic Piracy to Modern Piracy [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 216-222]
UNRWA Book Review: Palestinian Refugees in International Law (2nd Edition) by Francesca P. Albanese and Lex Takkenberg; Redefining a Legal Paradigm for Palestinian Refugees [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
USA The Study of Economic Policies and Challenges in Composition Contracts: A Comparative Study of the Iranian, US, and UK Legal Systems [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Use of Force Human Religiosity, Diplomacy, and the Use of Force [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 132-149]
Use of Force Sending Weapons to Ukraine under the Prohibition of the Use of Force and the Law of Neutrality [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
Use of Force Pre-Emptive Self-Defense and Violation of the Principle of the Prohibition of the Use of Force: A Critical Analysis of the 12-Day Armed Aggression Against Iran in Light of the United States’ Policy of Exceptionalism [(Articles in Press)]
Uti Possidetis Juris Territorial Disputes: The Role of the International Court of Justice and the Case of the Three Islands in the Persian Gulf [(Articles in Press)]

V

Victim Modern International Approaches to Victims’ Right to Information: Understanding Major Legal Requirements [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Victims’ Rights Directive Modern International Approaches to Victims’ Right to Information: Understanding Major Legal Requirements [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Victim’s Right to Information Modern International Approaches to Victims’ Right to Information: Understanding Major Legal Requirements [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Virtual Currency The Feasibility of Addressing the Financing of Terrorist Crimes in the Realm of Cryptocurrencies: The Experiences of Iran and Other Countries [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 55-67]

W

Wages A Comparative Analysis of the Position of Equality in Labor Rights and Wages in International Documents and Applicable Laws of Iran and Canada [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 151-164]
War Crime Towards the Human Rights of Future Generations and the Role of Interantional Criminal Court [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2025]
War on Terrorism Book Review, “The Legal Implications of The United States’ Strike on General Soleimani, His Associates, And Iran’s Response” Edited by Mostafa Fazaeli [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 253-258]
Water treaties Good Governance through Public Policy Education: Experiences from US-Mexico and Iran-Afghanistan Water Treaties [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025]
Worker A Comparative Analysis of the Position of Equality in Labor Rights and Wages in International Documents and Applicable Laws of Iran and Canada [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 151-164]

Y

Yemen Armed Conflict in Yemen: An Illustration of the Pertinence and Deficiencies of Existing IHL Rules [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 100-113]